Tuesday, 27 September 2016

Two Pence Clarity: Education is the Key


The clash between the religious folks and atheists in Kenya is gaining momentum. Each side has done much to discredit the other, and a little digging on the internet can give you a clear picture of who has the numbers, and who has the truth. Yes! I'm being biased here because I belong to one side. However, I believe that this debate is headed in the wrong direction and that events like "Godless Parenting" recently held by Atheists In Kenya on September 24, 2016, aren't gonna cut it, and cannot shake the strong faith that people have in the Supreme! Amen? Amen! Religious folks are still rooted in mind and spirit, and atheists are just barking at the wrong tree!
I'm an atheist, and I think the atheist community led by Harrison Mumia is doing a good job. However, I question the labelling of their recent event dubbed Godless Parenting as a success because to me it was a misappropriation of effort. The main reason being that the entire clash between this country's religious and atheist communities is more like a cat fight, characterized by a lot of misdirected blows. In my opinion, the atheist community is adopting the same conceptual framework of argument as their religious rivals. A framework that relies on platitudes and emphasizes external influence, negating the concept of freethinking. The use of social media is primarily responsible for the former because when you have a max of 140 characters, the use of quotes and inanities becomes very convenient. Quotes are a good example of the ad populum fallacy at work. You see one and think, "That's clever, must be true" then you scroll down to the next Tweet. Jesus can become a cool, smart and witty guy, while the Quran becomes a tolerant and honorable book. In most of these online debates, context doesn't matter, and each side is guilty of being fallacious. It stops being about the children and more about their parents.
While I agree that parents play a significant role in the development of a child, they cannot be trusted. Any atheist who comes from a religious family can attest to this. So why emphasize on the same kind of influence? Anyone can see the insistence on Godless Parenting is basically the same concept as Parenting with God. This cannot help us grow and mature into a Freethinking society. Once the child begins to think and ask serious questions, a parent is obligated to guide them and not impose their conclusions, religious or otherwise. The best way to achieve this is by educating them, but in Kenya, this raises another problem. Ngugi wa Thion'go explored the problems of language and the internal harmony of the African child in Chapter 1 Section. V of his book Decolonising the Mind. He explains how being educated in a foreign language broke "the harmony previously existing between the African child and the three aspects of language" (Thiong'o, p. 16). Ngugi argues that foreign languages in schools alienated children from their world, since foreign languages were the “real language of life” of elsewhere, and could not reflect “the real life” native communities (Thiong'o, p. 16). What is relevant to us here is harmony.
The problem of compromised harmony created by our education that Ngugi pointed out thirty years ago persists today. The result of this disharmony in language saw the birth of Sheng’, a language comprised entirely of a vocabulary of foreign (mostly English), and native (mostly Swahili) words, used to form new words unique to the language. In linguistics, such a mixture is awesome, but if this haphazard amalgamation and reconciliation happened with world views, the result would be a very messed society that doesn’t know what to make of the Universe. One problem that would face children of godless parents is the dilemma of choosing between the philosophy of their home and that of school. It is here that godless parents become victims of the same misgivings as their religious counterparts, imposing undue influence on the fragile minds of their children.
Religious Education is compulsory in all Kenyan primary schools. Everyone who studied biology in High School knows that “Special Creation” is taught as a valid scientific theory explaining the origin of life. It still is, just pick up any Form Four biology book. The result is a society that cannot distinguish the difference between facts and fiction. Education’s role as an instrument to help us find the truth becomes problematic. Our society has no tool to determine which interpretation of the world is right. Since we only have one earth and only one explanation is needed, young minds find it difficult to know the difference between Evolution and Creationism, especially if school books tell you both are true. The result is adults who don’t know what a scientific theory is, and any interpretation of the world that is likeable is acceptable. Now anyone with any respect for the truth knows that “Special Creation” is bullshit, and teaching CRE/IRE isn’t teaching but preaching. To progress as a society, we need to restore education to its true incorruptible form, where nothing but the truth is given precedence. The presence of religious dogma, both Christian and Islamic, in our education system is a hindrance to our growth into a freethinking society. Freethinkers in this country need to turn their attention to education, which has more influence on individual and collective thinking. Instead of tackling issues such as parenting, an act parents demand an exclusive right to, atheists in Kenya should work to ensure that all Kenyan children receive an education that teaches them how to think critically, and accurately interpret the world around them. Getting rid of religious education and anything dogmatic in the curriculum is the first step in guaranteeing that children get to grow up as smart, thoughtful, independent thinking individuals. The future of our country and our world is dependent on that.




Work Cited
Thiong'o, Ngugi wa. Decolonising the Mind: The Politics of Language in African Literature. Nairobi: East African Educational Publishers, 1986. Print.